The VA home loan is possibly the best loan. It is available to active military and veterans. Some features are:100% financing and no down is payment required. 30 year fixed interest rate, and interest rates with rates the lowest they have almost EVER been. VA loans are not credit score driven and have flexible underwriting guidelines to get active military and veterans qualified.
VA loans do NOT have monthly mortgage insurance, unlike FHA loans, or conventional loans with less than 20% down. There are closing costs involved with buying a house using a VA home loan even though VA loans offer 100% financing. Closing costs are in addition to the down payment and can
Although VA loans offer 100% financing, there are still costs involved with buying a house with a VA loan. These costs are known as closing costs and are different from the down payment. Closing costs on a VA loan can range from 2-4% of the purchase price. VA allows the seller to pay up to 4% of the VA buyers closing costs. Therefore it is a good idea to ask the seller to credit you for at least 3% of your closing costs when you make an offer on a house. This can dramatically reduce the out-of-pocket expenses for the buyer.
VA loans do NOT have monthly mortgage insurance, unlike FHA loans, or conventional loans with less than 20% down
The buyer will have to pay for a home inspection. Though optional for a VA buyer, it is highly recommended to have a home inspection. As an independent 3rd party the inspector will inspect all aspects of the house such as the structure, electrical, plumbing and more. It is so that you know you are making a sound investment. Home inspections generally run about $300. This has to be paid up front by the buyer.
There are 3 major upfront costs required when buying a house with a VA loan; the earnest money deposit, home inspection fee and appraisal fee. When you make an offer to buy a home, it is customary to put up an earnest money deposit with your offer to show the seller you are serious. This can range from 1-3% of the property purchase price. These deposit funds will be held with an escrow company after your offer is accepted. If you negotiate for the seller to pay all of your closing costs, you will get this money refunded when you close on the house.
Next, you will have to pay for a home inspection. It is optional for a VA buyer to have a home inspection, but highly recommended. The inspector will work for you as an independent 3rd party and inspect all aspects of the house, the structure, electrical, plumbing and more, so that you know you are making a sound investment. Home inspections generally run about $300. This has to be paid up front.
The third cost is a VA appraisal. These run about $400 and are required by the lender. The appraiser will appraise the property and make sure the property is not less than the loan amount.
The rest of the costs are paid when you close on the house. The closing costs can be broken into 4 categories; lender fees, title/escrow fees, reserves and pre-paids taken by the lender. There are certain fees that the VA borrower is NOT allowed to pay. These will have to be paid by the seller. The major fees the VA borrower is NOT allowed to pay for are:
When you buy a house, the closing is handled by an escrow company. There fees are an escrow fee, notary public fee, and a few other fees for handling the closing. These fees will not have to be paid by the VA borrower, but they will have to be included in the credit that you ask for from the seller. These fees can amount to on average over $1,000. Additionally when you buy a house you will be required to obtain 2 title insurance policies, owners and lenders. The seller will typically pay for the owners policy and the buyer will pay for the lenders policy. The cost of title insurance depends on cost of the property. It will be around $400 for a $300,000 house.
Lender Related Fees The lender has fees involved with processing, underwriting and originating your loan. There is generally an underwriting fee, processing fee, credit check fee and possibly an origination fee. The VA borrower is not allowed to pay for the underwriting and processing fee, so as mentioned above, these fees will have to be paid for by the seller. The origination fee can vary depending on your interest rate. Generally if you want to lock in the lowest interest rate, a lender can charge up to 1% of the loan amount as an origination fee. Additionally, if you want to buy down the interest rate below market, you can pay discount points to get an even lower than market rate.
Reserves Held by the Lender When you obtain a VA home loan the lender will collect a reserve of property taxes and homeowners insurance. Be prepared to pay as much as 9 months of property taxes paid up front at closing because the VA lender sometimes asks for this much in advance. If your property taxes are $250/mo, this means the lender could potentially take a reserve of $2,750. In addition, the lender will take a few months of your homeowners insurance up front in advance. It is very important for you to plan for this cost at closing or arrange for the seller to credit you this cost. Property tax reserves required by the VA lender are one of the largest costs related to closing. But remember, this is really not a loan cost. These are property taxes that you will have to pay anyway as part of ownership; you are just paying them in advance. If you sell or refinance, you will get a refund of any remaining property taxes or home owners insurance held in reserve by the lender.
When you obtain a VA home loan the lender will collect a reserve of property taxes and homeowners insurance. The lender can require sometimes as much as 9 months of property taxes paid up front at closing. This can be a large expense. If your property taxes are $300/mo, this means the lender could potentially take a reserve of $2,700. In addition, the lender will take a few months of your homeowners insurance up front in advance. It is very important for you to plan for this cost at closing or arrange for the seller to credit you this cost. Property tax reserves required by the VA lender are one of the largest costs related to closing and can catch the borrower by surprise at closing if this is not fully explained up from by the lender. But remember, this is really not a loan cost. These are property taxes that you will have to pay anyway as part of ownership; you are just paying them in advance. If you sell or refinance, you will get a refund of any remaining property taxes or home owners insurance held in reserve by the lender.
A requirement from the VA lender is that you to pay an entire 12 months of homeowners insurance policy in advance. All lenders require that you keep a homeowners policy on a property if there is a mortgage on it. This will insure against fire and other disasters that could damage your house. Paying 12 months in homeowners insurance up front can total anywhere from $400 to $1,000 or more. Call your insurance agent for a quote as the cost will depend on where your property is located and the purchase price.
VA Funding Fee The VA charges a 2.15% funding fee for VA borrowers using their VA eligibility for the 1st time and 3.3% for those using it for the 2nd time or subsequent times. If you have 5% or more down payment, this funding fee is less than the above stated percentages. Also, if you have a 50% or greater VA disability rating the funding fee is completely waived. VA allows this fee to be rolled into your loan. You do NOT have to come out of pocket for this fee.
Thee closing costs associated with buying a home with a VA home loan can total from 2-4% of the purchase price. It is very important to either plan to have money set aside for these costs or work with the real estate agent who will represent you to negotiate with the seller to pay for your closing cost